Mechanical seals, zvikamu zvinowanzo shandiswa mumapombi akasiyana siyana, anoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira kuvuza uye kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwese kwese kwese kwekushanda.Mubvunzo wakajairika unowanzoitika ndeyekudikanwa kwemvura yechisimbiso mune izvi zvisimbiso zvemagetsi.Ichi chinyorwa chinotarisa mune ino inonakidza musoro wenyaya, kuongorora mashandiro emvura yechisimbiso mukati memakanika zvisimbiso uye kuona kana chiri chinhu chakakosha pakushanda kwavo kwakakwana.Famba nesu patinenge tichironga ichi chimedu chakaoma chemuchina uye hukama hwayo nemvura yechisimbiso, ichipa ruzivo kune mainjiniya nevanoita zvemitambo zvakafanana.
Chii chinonzi Seal Water?
Mvura yechisimbiso, inowanzozivikanwa sechivhariso kana mvura inoyerera, chinhu chakakosha chinoshandiswa mukushanda kwemhando dzinoverengeka dzemakina zvisimbiso.Mechanical seals akakosha kudzivirira kuvuza mumidziyo inotenderera senge pombi uye compressor.Mvura yechisimbiso inoshandisa mabasa akati wandei - inozora zvisimbiso, inobvisa kupisa kunoitwa panguva yekushanda kwavo, uye inobatsira kuchengetedza tembiricha yekushanda.
Muchidimbu, chisimbiso chemuchina chigadziriso chepamusoro chakagadzirirwa kuenzanisa masimba akaomarara.Muchiitiko ichi chakapfava chekuenzanisa, mvura yechisimbiso inoita mabasa maviri akakosha: lubricant uye inotonhorera.Semafuta ekuzora, anobatsira kudzikisira kubatana kwakananga pakati penzvimbo dzekuisa chisimbiso, nekudaro kuderedza kusakara uye kubvarura uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo.Sechinotonhorera, mvura yechisimbiso inobvisa kupisa kwakanyanyisa kubva pakuisa chisimbiso ichidzivirira chero inogona kupisa iyo inogona kukonzera kutadza kukuru.
Chinangwa cheMvura Yechisimbiso
Mvura yechisimbiso, inozivikanwawo semvura inodzivirira, inoita basa rakakosha mukushanda kwemakanika zvisimbiso.Inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira nharaunda yakakwana inova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye kwakanaka kwezvisimbiso izvi.Chinangwa chakakosha chemvura yekusimbisa ndeyekuzora zviso zvechisimbiso, kudzivirira kupokana uye kubvaruka kunotevera.
Kupiwa kwekuenderera kwekutonhora kwekuita nderimwe basa rinokosha rinoitwa nemvura yechisimbiso.Iyi ficha yakakosha zvakanyanya nekuti ma mechanic seals anoshanda pasi pemadhigirii akasiyana etembiricha uye kumanikidza mamiriro.Kana zvisimbiso izvi zvichitenderera nekumhanya zvakanyanya, zvinogona kuburitsa huwandu hwekupisa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukukuvadzwa kana kutokundikana kana zvisina kutonhodzwa zvakakwana.
Kunze kwekutonhora nekuzora, kushandisa mvura yechisimbiso kunobatsira kuchengetedza kuvimbika uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwema mechanical seals nekupa inotsigira yekunze nharaunda.Inobatsira mukubvisa chero marara akaunganidzwa kana zvimedu zvinogona kupinza muchisimbiso chemuchina uye kukuvadza nekufamba kwenguva.Muchokwadi, kuunza yakachena chisimbiso mvura inobatsira mukudzikisa kusvibiswa kunogona kuitika muhurongwa.
Muzvishandiso zvinoparadza zvakanyanya umo maabrasive solids anosanganisirwa, kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemvura yechisimbiso kunoshanda sechidziviriro chemichini chisimbiso chinopesana nehukasha media iripo mune mamwe masisitimu.Saka nekudaro, kutenderera kwayo nguva dzose kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kukukurwa kana kuora mhedzisiro pazvinhu zvakaiswa.
Muchidimbu, hazvisi zvese zvisimbiso zvemagetsi zvinoda mvura yekusimbisa.Zvisinei, kudikanwa kwemvura yechisimbiso kunonyanya kuenderana nemhando yekushandiswa uye mamiriro ekushanda ari pasi pekufunga.Kana kupisa kunokonzerwa nekukwesha kukava kwakakosha nekuda kwekumhanya kwakanyanya kana kudzvanywa kwakasiyana, kana iyo yakavharwa svikiro iine zvimiro zvisina kunaka zvekuzora kana kutanga kupenya patembiricha yepamusoro, kumwe kutonhora kunopiwa nemvura yekusimbisa kunoratidza kunobatsira.
Pane dzimwe nguva, mamwe ma mechanic seals anogona kushanda nemazvo pasina chero kunze kwekunze semvura yekusimbisa zvachose.Mhosva idzi dzinonyanya kusanganisira zvikumbiro zvinosanganisira mamiriro apo process media inopa lubricity yakakwana yekushanda kwakatsetseka uye kugona kuzvitonhodza.
Nekudaro, zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti kazhinji-anoshandiswa-makina zvisimbiso zvinowanzo batsirikana kubva mukushandiswa kwemvura yechisimbiso nekuda kwekugona kwayo kuchengetedza inotonhorera yepamusoro tembiricha panguva yekushanda, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakasimba padanho repamusoro-soro pamusoro penguva yakareba.Naizvozvo, kunyangwe zvingave zvisiri izvo zvinosungirwa kumamiriro ese ezvinhu, kuunza mvura yechisimbiso kunogona kuwedzera kusimba uye kushanda zvakanaka kweakawanda mechani yekuisa chisimbiso masisitimu.
Chinhu chimwe chakakosha chekutora: sarudzo pakushandisa mvura yechisimbiso inofanirwa kufambiswa nekunyatsoongorora kwega kwega kunoenderana zvinodiwa zvekushandisa - tichifunga zvinhu zvakaita sekumanikidza kwekushanda & tembiricha profiles, mitemo yezvakatipoteredza ine chekuita nekushandiswa kwesimba / mvura & kutonga kwekuburitsa uye zvakare nyaya dzekuenderana kwezvinhu. rukudzo kune zvisimbiso zvikamu uye process fluid.
Zvishandiso Zvinoda Mvura Yechisimbiso
Kune akawanda maapplication uye maindasitiri anoda kushandiswa kwemvura yechisimbiso mumakanika zvisimbiso.Aya maindasitiri anowanzo tarisana nenzvimbo dzakaomarara, kudzvanyirira kwakanyanya, kana zvinhu zvinogona kutungamira kupfeka kana kukuvadzwa nekushanda kwemuchina.Nokudaro, kuvapo kwemvura yechisimbiso kunopa chidziviriro chekudzivirira kwezvisimbiso zvemagetsi, kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka.
Imwe indasitiri yakakurumbira inzvimbo yemafuta uye gasi.Pano, zvisimbiso zvemakanika zvinowanzoiswa pasi pemamiriro akasimba anokonzerwa nekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa.Mabrasives anowanikwa mumafuta asina kuchena anogona kubvisa ma mechanical seals nekukurumidza;saka, kuiswa kwemvura yechisimbiso kunogadzira chipingamupinyi pakati pezvinhu zvinokuvadza izvi uye chisimbiso pachacho.
Zvadaro tine indasitiri yemakemikari - mumwe mushandisi ane mukurumbira wemvura yechisimbiso.Muchiitiko ichi, imhaka yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakemikari anoodza akabatwa ayo anogona kupfupisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwesevhisi yechisimbiso kana isina kunyatsodzivirirwa.
Muzvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakare, kunyanya izvo zvine chekuita nekupisa kana kugadzirwa kwesimba renyukireya uko kunonyanya kupisa nharaunda kwakajairika - mvura yechisimbiso inoita basa rakakosha mukubvisa kupisa kubva kumagetsi zvisimbiso kudzivirira chero angangopisa mamiriro anogona kukanganisa mashandiro.
Iwo maindasitiri emishonga uye ekugadzira chikafu anowanzo wedzera zvisimbiso zvikumbiro zvemvura nekuda kwehutsanana.Mvura yechisimbiso inobatsira kudzikisira njodzi yekusvibiswa nekuparadzanisa maitiro echigadzirwa kubva kune chero anotakura mafuta ekudonha anogona kukuvadza zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza zviyero.
Uyezve, vagadziri ve pulp nemapepa vanoshandisa mvura yechisimbiso nekuti vanovimba zvakanyanya nemavhoriyamu makuru emvura yakadzokororwa yakaremerwa nezvinhu zvakasimba.Naizvozvo kuunza kuyerera kunogara kwakachena barriers fluid semvura yechisimbiso kunoderedza impeller kupfeka kuitika nekuda kweabrasive solids iripo muzvinwiwa zvakadaro.
Aya maindasitiri ataurwa anotipa tarisiro yezvishandiso zvakawanda zvinoshandisa mvura yechisimbiso sechikamu chakakosha chekusimudzira kushanda kwakasimba kwemidziyo yavo yemakanika uku ichiwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hurefu hwemidziyo.
Zvakanakira Kushandisa Seal Mvura
Iko kushandiswa kwemvura yechisimbiso mumakanika zvisimbiso kunounza makumi ezviuru zvemabhenefiti ayo anokwidziridza kugona kwese uye kuchengetedza zvinhu zvesystem yako.Izvi zvinosanganisira zvose zviri zviviri mashandiro uye zvakatipoteredza.
Chekutanga, zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti mvura yechisimbiso inobatsira kuchengetedza tembiricha yakakwana mukati meiyo yekuisa chisimbiso.Kutonhora kwayo kunodzivirira kupisa, nokudaro kuderedza njodzi dzine chekuita nekukuvadzwa kwechisimbiso uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwemuchina wako wemuchina, zvichikonzera kuchengetedza kwakakosha kwemutengo pakutsiva nekugadzirisa.
Kechipiri, kushandisa mvura yechisimbiso inosimudzira kukwirisa kwakaringana, kuderedza kupokana pakati pezviso zvemakanika zvisimbiso uye nekudaro zvichitadzisa kupera nguva isati yakwana kana kushatiswa kwezvinhu izvi.Izvi zvinogona kukwidziridza hupenyu hurefu uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemuchina wako.
Uyezve, mvura yechisimbiso inogona kudzivirira zvimedu zvinokuvadza kubva pakuita nzira yavo kupinda muvharo yekuisa chisimbiso.Inoita sechipingamupinyi nekubvisa mabrasives ayo anogona kukanganisa kutendeseka kwemakanika zvisimbiso kana akabvumidzwa kugara.
Chekupedzisira, kubva pakuona kwezvakatipoteredza, kushandisa chisimbiso mvura inobatsira kusimudzira kuedza nekudzora kunobvira kuvuza.Mechanical seals anonyanya kugadzirwa kuti adzivise kubuda kwemvura kwakatenderedza shafts inotenderera;zvisinei, mhedzisiro isingatarisirwe kazhinji kurasikirwa kwechigadzirwa uye kugadzirwa kwemarara kunokanganisa kugadzirwa uye kutevedza kwezvakatipoteredza.Nekumisa kuvuza uku nemvura yakachena, unodzikisira zvingangoitika zvekusvibisa uku uchitsigira zvirongwa zvine chekuita nebhizinesi rezvemagariro.
Mukupedzisa, kunyangwe kuwedzera chimwe chinhu chakadai semvura yechisimbiso kungaite sekunetsa zvinhu pakutanga kuona-mabhenefiti ayo maererano nekuvimbika kwemidziyo, kushanda zvakanaka kwekuvandudza uye mutoro wezvakatipoteredza unosimbisa basa rayo rakakosha mukugadzirisa zvisimbiso zvemakanika nehungwaru uye zvine hungwaru.
Mukupedzisa
Mukupedzisa, zvisimbiso zvemuchina zvinoda mvura yekusimbisa kuti zvishande zvakanaka.Hukama hwakaoma pakati pezvinhu zviviri izvi hazvigone kuwedzeredzwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekugara kwenguva refu uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemuchina wako.Iyo inotonhorera uye yekuzora maficha emvura yechisimbiso inodzivirira kubva kune kukuvara-kukuvadza, inosimudzira yakatsetseka, yenguva refu mashandiro.Nekudaro, kutonga kwakanaka kwemvura yechisimbiso kwakakosha zvakaenzana kudzivirira kupera uye kukanganisa kwehupfumi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-06-2024